Licuan-Baay

Tucked away in the rugged yet captivating mountains of Abra, Licuan-Baay is a serene municipality that feels like a well-kept secret of the Cordillera Region. A paradise of pine trees, hidden waterfalls, and cultural heritage, this town is a blend of breathtaking landscapes and soulful tribal traditions.

Licuan-Baay is a landlocked municipality made up of upland communities surrounded by lush mountain ranges and crystal-clear rivers. This town is named after two districts: Licuan, which boasts scenic hills and mineral-rich mountains, and Baay, known for its river valleys and rice terraces. Despite being remote, the town welcomes nature lovers and culture seekers with open arms.

• Baay Rice Terraces – Less commercialized than Banaue, yet just as stunning
• Licuan Hot Springs – A natural retreat perfect for relaxing and healing
• Mt. Capcapo – A trekker’s delight with panoramic views and fresh mountain air
• Baquero Cave – A spelunking spot with mysterious limestone formations
• Abra River Viewpoint – Catch the calm flow of one of Luzon’s longest rivers

Licuan-Baay is home to indigenous Tingguian (Itneg) communities that take pride in preserving their age-old customs. Expect warm hospitality, woven fabrics (like the binakol and inabel), and tribal celebrations with gongs and ethnic dances. Community life here revolves around kinship, agriculture, and rituals passed down through generations.

The main language spoken is Itneg, with Ilocano widely used in daily conversation. Filipino and English are understood, especially among the younger generation.

Try traditional dishes such as:

• Inlagim (native chicken soup)
• Etag (salted pork, often smoked)
• Binungor (spicy mixed shellfish and vegetables)

And don’t miss homemade rice wine or locally brewed tapey for a cultural toast!

• Baay Fiesta (April) – A vibrant celebration of community unity with parades, sports fests, and cultural presentations
• Tingguian Day – A showcase of indigenous culture, complete with music, dance, and tribal games

The rhythm of gongs and bamboo instruments fill the air during ceremonies. Locals still perform tribal chants and dances that narrate stories of their ancestors, hunting traditions, and rice rituals.

• Untouched natural beauty
• Indigenous Tingguian culture
• Ethnic textile weaving
• Hidden hot springs and scenic rice terraces
• Adventure treks and eco-tourism potential